Treatment of scoliosis
Treatment is necessary when the curvature of one’s spine begins to worsen.
It is possible for the spine to rotate or twist even further, which often leads
to the patient experiencing additional health problems. Because every case of
scoliosis is different, treatment techniques will be customized to fit each
patient's specific needs.
There are multiple factors a chiropractor will look for when determining what
type of treatment techniques should be used to treat scoliosis patients:
- Whether the patient is male or female, as girls have a higher risk of experiencing scoliosis complications
- The type of curvature, as some curvatures are more likely to worsen over a certain period of time
- Whether the location of the curvature is in the upper back, lower back or in the middle, as curvatures in the middle of the back are more likely to lead to additional complications
- How old a patient is, which determines whether or not their bones have stopped growing. When bone growth has stopped, it is likely that the condition will not progress
There are a few different treatment options in place for treating patients who
have been diagnosed with scoliosis.
Wearing a back brace
While wearing a brace will not reverse scoliosis, it will help to prevent any
further progression of the disorder. When it is necessary for a patient to wear
a brace, it will be made to conform to their body, making it virtually
unnoticeable. The brace will need to be worn for a certain amount of time every
single day until a chiropractor determines that the patient's bones are no
longer growing.
Lifestyle changes
Scoliosis patients are encouraged to stay active as much as their condition
allows. They should participate in any sport they enjoy playing and/or
participate in outdoor exercises, as any type of exercise is going to help them
maintain overall good health.
Chiropractic adjustments
Chiropractic adjustments help to reduce any restrictions or misalignments in the
spine and are therefore a common treatment option chosen by scoliosis patients.
These adjustments also help to minimize any inflammation present as well as help
to improve functioning between the patient's nervous system and joints. The
result is increased mobility and improved spinal health.
Surgery
According to the Scoliosis Research Society, sometimes an idiopathic scoliosis
curve continues to progress despite bracing and if this happens and the curve
progresses past 40 or 50 degrees, surgery may be considered. Therefore, patients
living with severe scoliosis may need to undergo surgery in order to reduce the
severity of their curvature. While there are a few different types of surgical
options for correcting a severe curvature of the spine, the most common type of
surgery is spinal fusion.